I needed to reboot one of our ESXI hosts but couldn’t do that until I shutdown the virtual machines on the host or moved the virtual machines to another host. These weren’t critical machines so I was ok with just shutting them down instead of migrating them to another host. When I selected the Power Off option for the virtual machines, they were just stuck at 0% progress and were no longer responding. At this point, I need to forcefully shut them down.
I would recommend avoiding a forceful shut down and try to determine why the machine isn’t powering off. It could be related to backups, snapshots or some other 3rd party process.
In my case, I needed to immediately shut these machines down and wasn’t worried about any running processes or even restoring them if needed. To forcefully shut down a virtual machine, follow the steps below.
- Log into the host with the virtual machine in question using SSH
- Type “esxcli vm process list” to get the WorldID of the virtual machine you wish to power down
- Type “esxcli vm process kill –type=[soft,hard,force] –world-id=Number
You should always attempt ‘soft’ kills first, which will give the VMX process a chance to shutdown cleanly. If that does not work move to ‘hard’ kills which will shutdown the process immediately. ‘force’ should be used as a last resort attempt to kill the VM. If all three fail then a reboot of the ESXI host is required.